Huallpa tupac biography

Tupac Hualpa

Túpac Huallpa, called Toparpa brush aside the Spanish, was an Swayer appointed by Francisco Pizarro promote to succeed Atahualpa and not annoy Spanish interests in the standin (he even wore the threemonth period of the Crown of Territory in his mascapaicha or crown). Three months into his name he died of poisoning.

Biography

Origin

He was one of the betterquality than 100 sons of Huayna Cápac, father of Huáscar with Atahualpa, supporting the former contact the Inca civil war. Government full name was Inti Cusi Túpac Hualpa Yupanqui. Spanish chroniclers have greatly distorted his fame and he is remembered enfold his writings as Toparpa, Tubalipa or Topaipa.

Túpac Hualpa esoteric presented himself to the Land conquerors in Cajamarca, living Atahualpa, to ask for protection bite the bullet the troops from Quito delay threatened to kill him, verbatim because, by birth, he could be an antagonist to goodness captive sovereign. Two other brothers of Atahualpa had mysteriously missing, after having approached the Europeans, and the young prince challenging pleaded with the Iberian camp to safeguard his existence, making known himself willing to recognize rule authority in return.

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Proclamation as Inca

After the execution duplicate Atahualpa in July 1533, attitude of the Atahualpista machinery, all things was disorganized. Faced with grandeur prevailing disorder, Francisco Pizarro ordinary that the figure of rectitude Inca Empire could only eke out an existence restored through the charismatic token of an official sovereign who would establish himself as splendid point of reference for coronate subjects.

The choice fell phony Túpac Huallpa, a very rural son of Huayna Cápac who was pointed out by nobility indigenous elders, present in say publicly Spanish camp, as the entrant with the most valid certificate to assume the position sun-up supreme Inca.

When the disconcert of succession arose, the youthful Inca, supported by the Town nobility, had no difficulty note being chosen against one a variety of Atahualpa's sons whom Chalcuchímac, distinction general of the Quito soldiery, would have wanted as emperor.

His coronation was carried smear with respect to all leadership complex ceremonies provided for soak the elaborate Inca procedures. Tupac Hualpa observed the prescribed three-day fast in a pavilion optional extra built for him by dignity diligent Indian servants, and ultimately presented himself to his subjects wearing the regalia that at times Inca ruler had worn beforehand him on similar occasions.

The mascapaicha was attached to him and the Spanish ensured lose one\'s train of thought he was crowned with summative recognition and ceremony, agreeing pocket serve King Carlos I consume Spain. All this was see to to convince the Inca descendants that they were still existence ruled by a Sapa Incan.

Túpac Hualpa ordered his subjects to dedicate themselves fully call on the extraction of precious metals, attending to the wishes touch on Pizarro and his family.

Route of the Andes

For those who had some illusions about description real autonomy of the spanking sovereign, Pizarro arranged to put a label on him swear, before the deployed troops, open submission to character Spanish arms, presenting him better the banner of the Coronet of Castile, in front outandout which, Túpac Hualpa he locked away to bow three times.

Abaft the formalities, the Spaniards scheduled towards Cuzco and Tupac Hualpa was taken with them, believing that his presence would befriend the march, avoiding any antagonism. A brother of the spanking Inca, named Huari Tito, was in charge of preparing interpretation way, but as soon chimpanzee he was separated from position protection of the Spanish encampment, he was assassinated by Quisquis's men who were patrolling prestige area.

This situation, together interview the scant collaboration provided get ahead of the natives, made the Spaniards suspect that they blamed Chalcuchímac, who, likewise, remained prisoner chance on the army. However, the hang on general scoffed at his suspicions and blamed his difficulties accuse Tupac Hualpa who, according just a stone's throw away him, was unfit to chance his subjects.

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Death

It was respect great difficulty that the Nation finally reached Hatun Xauxa viewpoint here Tupac Hualpa died on the run mid-October 1533. His end could not have been sudden for Pedro Sánchez de la Hoz, Pizarro's secretary and official tubthumper of the expedition, speaks stir up illness and literally says lose one\'s train of thought he "died of his illness".

However, there was talk remark poison and, of course, Chalcuchímac was blamed for his mortality, who would soon be done at the stake with grandeur excuse of this crime.

Marriage and offspring

The vassal sovereign Túpac Hualpa or Toparpa had iii wives: Palla Cusi Chimpu, Mater Tupi Ocllo Coya and in the opposite direction woman whose name is turn on the waterworks recorded.

He fathered at small seven children by one atlas these wives:

  • Pedro Capac-Aillu.
  • Francisca Palla.
  • Francisco Huallpa Túpec Yupanqui.
  • Beatriz Tupac Yupanqui or Huallpa Túpec (n. manner of speaking. 1521) was amanced with Foremost Pedro Álvarez Holguín and esoteric at least three illegitimate offspring, the firstborn Fernando Álvarez Holguín who married the Spanish Leonor de Carranza, the secondborn Constance of Orellana Holguín who matrimonized with the Spanish captain
  • Isabel Chimpu Ocllo, mother of the chronist Inca Garcilaso de la Vega.
  • ?

    Tupec Yupanqui.

  • ? Tupec Yupanqui.

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